consist的经典引文有哪些

来源：赴品旅游

consist的经典引文是：Moral government consists..in rewarding the righteous, and punishing the wicked.出自：S. Butler。consist的词语用法是v.(动词)consist的基本意思是“某物由…组成”,是不及物动词。其后常接of短语表示其构成情况,且只用于一般时态,不用于进行体和完成体,也不用于被动结构。consist【近义词】comprise构成。

一、详尽释义点此查看consist的详细内容

v.(动词)

在于，存在于，包含在...中，表现为
（由...）构成，（由...）组成
符合，一致，连贯
适合
并存，并立，共存
生存
包括，包含
连结在一起

二、双解释义

v.(动词)

vi. 由…组成〔构成〕 be made up of
vi. 主要是 have as the chief or only element

三、英英释义

Verb:

originate (in);
"The problems dwell in the social injustices in this country"
have its essential character; be comprised or contained in; be embodied in;
"The payment consists in food"
"What does love consist in?"
be consistent in form, tenor, or character; be congruous;
"Desires are to be satisfied only so far as consists with an approved end"
be composed of;
"The land he conquered comprised several provinces"
"What does this dish consist of?"

四、例句

The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

联合王国由大不列颠和北爱尔兰组成。

How many players does a baseball team consist of?

棒球队由几名队员组成?

Matters consist of molecules, and molecules of atoms.

物质由分子构成，而分子由原子构成。

The islands consist of oyster reefs covered with a thin veneer of black mud.

由牡蛎礁构成的小岛上覆盖着一层薄薄的黑色软泥。

The beauty of the plan consists in its simplicity.

该计划的妙处在于简洁明了。

The beauty of Venice consists largely in the style of its ancient buildings.

威尼斯的美很大程度上在于它那古代建筑的风格。

Health does not consist with intemperance.

健康和酗酒不能相容。

The report does not consist with the fact.

那报导与事实不合。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

Learning and personality do not always consist together.
学问与人格并不总是相一致的。

六、经典引文

Moral government consists..in rewarding the righteous, and punishing the wicked.
出自：S. Butler
Part of my unease about my cousin consisted in a fear that he would succeed in life and I would fail.
出自：I. Murdoch

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)

consist of, compose, comprise, constitute: 这组词都是“包括”的意思。其区别是：
1.compose多用于被动结构,其主语多为物质名词或集合名词; comprise和constitute既可用于主动结构,也可用于被动结构; consist of则不能用于被动结构,意思与被动结构的compose完全相同。
2.compose偶尔也用于主动结构,其主语通常为复数名词或集合名词。

compose，comprise，consist，constitute: 这些动词均含“组成，构成”之意。
compose正式用词，多用被动态。指将两个或两个以上的人或物放到一起形成一个整体。
comprise正式用词，指整体是由几个的部分所组成。
consist与of连用，指一个整体由几个部分组成，或由某些材料构成。
constitute正式用词，指由某些部分组成一个整体或构成某物的基本成分。在句中，主语表事物的组成部分，宾语表示事物的整体。

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