Book 4, Module 2: writing
书面表达:
由于市民不遵守交通规则,频繁的道路施工以及私家车购买量的猛增,导致交通堵塞的情况越来越严重。就如何解决交通堵塞这一难题给出你的建议。
3、开辟更多的公交车路线 4、控制小汽车的产量
词汇:bus/ coach /taxi, cab /trolleybus /underground, subway /bike/motorbike/truck/stop, station /roadworks/route/pedestrian/overpass/crowded//accident/convenient(adj),convenience(n),inconvenient, inconvenience/ taxi driver, cab driver/ rush hour /public transport/ cause congestion/ traffic jam /ease(add to )traffic pressure /private car/motorway ,freeway, superhighway/crossroads, intersection /one-way street/no entry/no parking /car park, parking lot/be(get) stuck in/bicycle lane/city centre/ring road/traffic light/traffic rules/under construction/keep cool/…
句型:
1. What’s the problem with… ? 2. What’s the solution to the problem?
3. It’s time for sb to do sth./It’s high time that sb did sth.
4. We should take measures/steps/action to do sth./Measures should be taken to… 5.The reason why… is that… 6. It’s a good idea to… 7.How about/What about…? 8.Why not/Why don’t we… ? 9.Let’s do … 10.We’d better (not) do…
补充:
第一:first/firstly/at first/first of all/in the first place/to begin with/to start with/for one thing…第二: second/secondly/in the second place/next/then/for another thing…
第三: third/thirdly/besides/in addition/furthermore/moreover/what’s more…
最后/总之: finally/at last/lastly/in the last place/last of all/last but not least/in a word/in a nutshell…
参考范文
The traffic jams have become a terrible problem and they are usually caused by people _______________________________________________________ (不遵守交通规则)and_____________(道路施工)on the streets. Besides, the increase of new cars also _______________________________________(导致)the traffic jams . Therefore, __________________________________________(交通堵塞越来越严重). This causes people’s inconvenience and it’s high time _________________________________(采取措施解决这一问题). What’s the solution to the problem? My suggestions are as follows:
____________(第一), we should build more__________(立交桥) and underground lines so as to ______________________(缓解交通压力). _______________(第二),we’d better go to work or go shopping by bus ,by bike or on foot instead of driving private cars. __________(第三), ______________________(好点子) to open up more public bus routes. __________(最后), the production of cars should ____________(控制), for there are too many cars moving on the roads every day.
________(总之), I believe we can improve our traffic conditions if we try our best.
Book 4 Module 2 p12
Getting Around in Beijing
Read the passage and answer:
Time:
Book 4 Module 2 p14
Speaker 1
On my way home a few days ago, I _______ _________ again in the traffic. While I was waiting, I saw a group of taxi drivers in front of me getting out of their cars. They seemed to know each other. They had coffee cups and one of them carried a thermos flask and ________ _______ some hot water to make tea. It was quite funny! But even after the tea party was over, the traffic was still _________ and we still couldn’t move.
Speaker 2
A few days ago I had to catch a plane to Sichuan Province. The plane took off at 5:30 pm so I set off at ______ pm to allow plenty of time to get to the airport. But it wasn’t enough time. At 5 pm I was still only at the third _______ ________. It was just ridiculous! There was____ ____ I was going to catch the plane, so I told the taxi driver to turn back and go home.
Speaker 3
It’s only 7 kilometers from my home to my place of work. But every day, it is almost certain there will be a traffic ______ as I get near the west fourth ring road. It’s so annoying! It takes at least 15 to 20 minutes to _______ ___________ it. I think the traffic jams are usually caused by people disobeying traffic rules. To get to the front of the line, they often take the bicycle _______. It’s the same with pedestrians and cyclists. They don’t wait for the green light to pass.
Speaker 4
Beijing traffic seems to have got noticeably worse recently. The causes seem to be __________ as the city prepares for the Olympics, and a huge increase in new car owners and new drivers. Whatever the cause, it’s enough to __________ you mad! Why not limit the number of cars, build more _______________ lines or follow Shanghai and build roads in the sky? These days I only go out in my car at night after 9 pm. That way I avoid the worst of the traffic.
Speaker 5
Going to the Summer Palace the other evening there was a big traffic jam at a narrow bridge. One lane in either direction. So obviously there were lots of cars _____________ on the wrong side of the road which then came to a complete stop when a car came ____ the other direction. Result :no one was able to move for 10 minutes! As soon as it _____________ the same thing happened again. It’s unbelievable!
xkb1.com
Book 4 Module 2 p77
Conversation 1
A: Hello.
Nora: Hi. It’s me , Nora.
A: Hello. Have you got your ticket?
N: Yes. I am coming on the ____th of June. The plane arrives at 5 pm. Then I have a __________ at 6:15.
A: That’s _________ hour. The roads will be very busy.
N: How can I get to the central bus station?
A: Take the number 23bus at the airport. It will be just as quick as a taxi.
N: Thanks. I’ll let you know how I _________ ________.
Conversation 2
A: Hello.
N: Hi. It’s me. Nora. There’s no way I’ll get to the bus ____________ in time for my coach. I’m on the 23 bus and it’s stuck in a traffic jam. It’s just ridiculous!
A: Oh dear. Where are you exactly?
N: On the ring road, not far from the hospital.
A: Keep _________! I’ve got an idea. Why not take the underground? There’s a station near the hospital. It’ ll be _____________ but much quicker than the bus.
N: Good idea. I’ll phone you later.
Conversation 3
A: Hello.
N: Hi. It’s me again.
A: Hi, Nora. Where are you now?
N: I’m at the bus station but I’ve __________ the coach. It’s so annoying! I only missed it by 2 minutes.
A: Listen! The coach stops at the railway station. Take a taxi there now and you may catch the coach.
N: Ok. It’s worth ____________. I’ll speak to you later.
Conversation 4
A: Hello.
N: It’s me again.
A: Where are you this time?
N: On the coach! I finally ___________ ________ .
A: It’s unbelievable!
N: How do I get to your apartment from the coach station?
A: ________ in the bus station ________ I’ll come and get you. What time do you arrive?
N: At 8 o’ clock.
A: See you then.
N: Thanks.
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