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音标总结

来源:赴品旅游


音 标

单元音:

[i:]:在开音节中的元音字母“e”

eg:Chinese these He me she

*evening zebra people *kilo pizza policeman

[I] 在闭音节中的元音字母“i”

eg:hit bit this

*give live *busy *pretty

[e]:在闭音节中的元音字母”e”

eg:bed pen red

字母”a” many any

字母组合”ea”:heavy bread head weather breakfast

[ ]在闭音节中的元音字母”a”:

Eg: hat dad bad has

*have angry apple animal

[a:] 字母组合:ar hard part market card

au aunt laugh

ear heart

al half

字母 a bath father after banana

a(s) class glass mask

a(n) dance answer plant can’t

[ ] 在闭音节中的元音字母”u”

Eg:but bus duck mum sun

字母 ”o” son brother front

字母组合:ou rough young double cousin

[ ] 字母组合:al talk walk all

or sport or for horse

aw draw strawberry

oor door floor

our your yours

au August autumn

ar warm

ore before

字母a water always also

[ ]在闭音节中的元音字母o

Eg: not hot dot frog

字母a(在w/wh后) want wash watch 字母组合:au sausage because

wasp what

[u:] 字母组合:oo 口诀:

正午到下午,凉凉快快吃食物(草根和面条)

noon afternoon cool food root noodles

动物园、游泳池和房间,选择勺子去学校

zoo (swimming)pool room choose 不久,月亮也露牙齿,亮而(光)滑。

Soon, moon too tooth smooth.

字母组合ue blue glue true

ou group soup you

oe shoe

ui fruit juice

字母 o do whose who

u ruler June

spoon school

[u] 字母组合:oo 口诀:

两室 好脚 踢足球 看烹饪书

Classroom bedroom good foot(ball) look cook book

字母”u” full pull push put sugar

O to woman

oul should would could

[ ] 在开音节中元音字母u的发音:

Eg:use cute

* supergirl music pupil student usually beautiful

[ ] 字母组合 ir bird first sir

ur nurse turn Thursday

or work word world

ear early year learn

Tuesday computer *new

er her hers

[ ] 字母组合 er brother teacher

or doctor inventor

a above abilitity

双元音:

[ei] 在开音节中元音字母a的发音:

Eg:name face

* aviary taste April baby lady station table dangerous potato

字母组合ea break great *breakfast [e]

字母组合 ay day away hay play May say

字母组合 ai paint tail train again afraid

字母组合 ey they survey

[ai] 在开音节中元音字母i的发音:

favourite

Eg: five slide hi

*child climb sign wild quiet science primary triangle

字母:y cry dry fly my sky July

字母组合 igh bright high night tonight

*pie tie

fire tired

buy eye

[ u] 在开音节中元音字母o的发音:

Eg:close pose

*both cold only oval open old

字 母组合 ow blow know show slow throw

字母组合oa boat coat road soap

字母组合oe toe poem

[ u] 字母组合ou cloud house loud out south

字母组合ow cow down now towel tower

[i ] 字母组合 eer beer engineer

字母组合 ear dear ear hear (here)

字母组合 ea idea theatre

字母 e zero

[e ] 字母组合air air chair hair pair

字母组合ear bear pear wear

字母组合are share square

字母组合 eir their

字母组合ere there where

字母 a parent

[ I] 字母组合 oy boy

字母组合 oi boil noise coin woice

[u ] 字母组合 ure sure cure pure

tour

poor

字母或字母组合发音规律总结:

一. 字母组合oo发音见口诀;

二. 字母组合au 的发音:

au [ ] August autumn

[ ] because sausage

[a:] aunt laugh

三. 字母组合ou的发音

ou[u:] group soup you

[ ] rough young double cousin

[ ] house round around

四. 字母组合th的发音

th[ ] thank three birthday wealth think thick throw both thin north fourth thing thief bathroom nothing mouth month tooth thirsty

[ ] with smooth then these there

五. 字母组合or的发音

or[ ] horse sport or

[ ] word world work

六. 字母组合ea的发音

ea[i:] meat eat tea

[e] heavy weather breakfast

[ei] break great

[I ] idea

the this that brother those

七. 字母组合al的发音

al[a:] half

[ ] tall walk all chalk

八. 字母组合ow的发音

ow[ ] how cow now

[ ] yellow window crow 九. 字母组合er的发音

er[ ] her

[ ] teacher worker singer 十. 字母组合ear的发音

ear[i ] dear ear hear [e ] bear pear wear

[ ] early year learn

dancer brother

十一. 字母a的发音

a[ei] name lady

[ ] hat bag dad

[e ] many any

[a:] a(s) class glass mask

a(n) banana dance plant a bath father after [ ] water also always

[ ] want wash watch

[ ] parent

十二. 字母o的发音

o[ ] close old both

[ ] often orange doctor

answer

[ ] brother mother front pond

[ u ] to woman

[ u: ] do whose who

十三. 字母u的发音

u[ ] use supermarket pupil

[ ] sun bun cut duck

[ u ] sugar push put pull

[u:] ruler June

十四. 字母a,字母组合or,al 在w/wh 后的发音

a[ ] water

[ ] wash wasp watch want what

or[ ] word work world

al [ ] walk

十五 字母n的发音

字母n 的发音:[ n] pen number spoon window…

[ ] [ k] monkey think thank bank drink ink pink junk *uncle

[ g] hungry English finger angry *ng[ ],g 不发音:wing sing strong sitting

triangle rectangle

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